“英格丽丝的微笑”是泰祺教育打造的精品学科栏目之一,专注于考研英语(二)的钻研。栏目定期分享泰祺英语教研组老师们对词汇记忆、复习规划、做题方法的心得,旨在帮助同学们梳理英语学科知识、掌握解题思路,从而更好地学习、提分。欢迎您持续关注英格丽丝的微笑,这里有:有料的知识、有趣的惊喜!
本文作者:张南海老师(Coco)
泰祺教育英语教研组老师
考研已经进入冲刺阶段,为了帮助同学们更好地复习,本期汇总了英语(二)小作文的高分开头和结尾模板,大家抓紧收藏起来,练习时一定要注意小作文格式哦!
小作文信件类型:
①工作类:求职信、辞职信、推荐信
②提要求类:询问信、请求信
③礼节类:感谢信、道歉信、邀请信
④反馈类:建议信、投诉信
小作文的结构:
一、开头称呼
虽然每篇文章会因为题目的不同,要求我们进行不同内容的写作,但是在开头和结尾段还是非常具有通用性的。如果能融会贯通去使用这些句型模板,相信大家一定既可以快速地掌握小作文,又可以获得不错的分数。
Para 1:自我介绍+写信目的
自我介绍是凑字数利器,看需要时可以使用。
自我介绍:
最重要的开头模板来啦!
一、写信目的:
① I am writing this letter to apply for the position (of 应聘的岗位) advertised in the local newspaper.
② I am writing to express my interest in the position (of 应聘的岗位) advertised on the Internet.
I am writing the letter to inform you of my decision to resign from my current position.
① I am writing the letter to recommend to you for the position . (推荐职位)
② I am writing the letter to recommend to you . (推荐的东西)
I am writing the letter for some information about .(询问的内容)
I am writing the letter to ask for [plead for] some help with .(需要帮助的事情)
I am writing the letter to cordially invite you to participate in (需要参加的活动)next Sunday.
I am writing the letter to express [extend] my heartfelt gratitude [thanks/appreciation] for .(具体感谢的内容)
① I am writing the letter to express my sincere apology to you.
② I am writing the letter to make my sincere apology to you for .(具体道歉的内容)
【非负面现象】I am writing the letter to offer [provide] you with some suggestions about . (建议的内容)
【负面现象】I am writing the letter to express my deepest concern about .(建议的内容)
① I am writing the letter to make a complaint to you about . (投诉的内容)
② I am writing the letter to express my dissatisfaction with regard to .(投诉的内容)
二、补充开头的表达:
I am writing the letter to express my warmest congratulations to you on .(祝贺的事情)
I am writing the letter to express my warmest welcome to .(欢迎的对象)
写信目的的开头语的替换表达:
I am writing to .
I am writing the letter to .
I am writing you the email to .
I am writing the letter for the purpose of .
第二段要根据具体的信件要求展开具体的理由或细节的描述,那么我们在这一部分要灵活发挥,大家可以多积累一些范文的案例,掌握第二段内容的写作。一般我们是以总-分的形式,先写一句总述,再加上2-3个具体理由的分述。
Para 3:礼貌收尾语
感谢/道歉 +(期待回信)
接下来我们看看高分结尾模板。
① My thanks for your generous help are beyond words.
② I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation to . (具体感谢的事情)
① Once again, please accept my heartfelt apology.
② I am awfully sorry for any inconvenience caused.
① I look forward to hearing from you.
② I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
大家在第三段的写作时,可以自由搭配,感谢+期待回信,或道歉+期待回信,或者是三选一。
【终极版万能结尾】
Thank you for spending your valuable time reading my letter. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
希望同学们通过学习开头和结尾段的这些模板,可以争取到更多的小作文分数!